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    1. 考研英語(yǔ)作文:比較狀語(yǔ)的寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)

      時(shí)間:2021-08-09 17:49:53 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo) 我要投稿

      2016考研英語(yǔ)作文:比較狀語(yǔ)的寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)

        英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作當(dāng)中經(jīng)常會(huì)用到“……很重要”這一句式,一般考生會(huì)用something be important/essential的詞匯表達(dá)。不過(guò)學(xué)了比較狀語(yǔ)從句以后,大家可以試著用一種更高級(jí)的表達(dá)方式,一定會(huì)讓閱卷老師眼前一亮,作文高分就不在話下啦。

      2016考研英語(yǔ)作文:比較狀語(yǔ)的寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)

        箴言仿寫(xiě):Cultivation is to the mind what food is to the body.

        ——M·T·Cicero

        上述句子可以概括為A is to B what C is to D.替換ABCD四個(gè)名詞就可以用來(lái)表達(dá)“重要性”這一概念。

        【例句】

        ★ 人生態(tài)度——樂(lè)觀與悲觀

        A positive attitude is to life what the sun is to the earth.積極的態(tài)度對(duì)于生活,好比太陽(yáng)對(duì)于地球一樣。

        ★ 談讀書(shū)

        Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.閱讀對(duì)于思想,好比運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)于身體一樣。

        ★ 贍養(yǎng)父母——家庭

        Family is to the people what life is to the individual.家庭對(duì)于人類,好比生活對(duì)于個(gè)人一樣。

        ★ 投訴信

        Cleanness is to the canteen what reputation is to the people.清潔對(duì)于食堂來(lái)說(shuō),好比名譽(yù)對(duì)于人一樣。

        ★ 談?wù)\信

        Honesty is to the people what life is to the creature.誠(chéng)信對(duì)于人來(lái)說(shuō),好比生命對(duì)于人一樣。

        比較狀語(yǔ)(倍數(shù)表達(dá)法):

        A+ be+倍數(shù)+as many/much as+ B

        A+ be+倍數(shù)+the amount+ B

        A+ be+倍數(shù)+what it was+ B

        【例句】

        ★ 從1999年到2009年,奢侈品的銷售增長(zhǎng)了3倍。

       、賂he sale of luxuries doubled from the end of 1999 to 2009.

       、赥he sale of luxuries increased three times/three-fold from the end of 1999 to 2009.

        ③A three-fold increase was seen in the sale of luxuries from the end of 1999 to 2009.

       、躎here was a three-fold increase in the sale of luxuries from the end of 1999 to 2009.

        【寫(xiě)作練習(xí)】

        定語(yǔ)從句與狀語(yǔ)從句的寫(xiě)作方法指南:合并簡(jiǎn)單句!

        1.通過(guò)指代關(guān)系合并簡(jiǎn)單句為定語(yǔ)從句

        【例句】

        ★ 故事發(fā)生于19世紀(jì)末期。那個(gè)時(shí)候,中國(guó)正遭受西方列強(qiáng)的蹂。

        A: The story happened in the late 19th century.

        B: At that time, China was suffering from the invasion of western powers.

        →合并為定語(yǔ)從句:The story happened in the late 19th century when China was suffering from the invasion of western powers.

        2.通過(guò)邏輯關(guān)系合并簡(jiǎn)單句為狀語(yǔ)從句

        【例句】

        ★ 這個(gè)問(wèn)題很復(fù)雜。我們花了近兩周的時(shí)間才把它搞定。

        A: The problem was very complicated.

        B: It took us nearly two weeks to solve it.

        →合并為結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句The problem was so complicated that it took us nearly two weeks to solve it.

        長(zhǎng)難句雖然是考研[微博]復(fù)習(xí)中讓很多考生都頭疼的一部分,但可以說(shuō)是無(wú)處不在的,不僅僅是閱讀理解和翻譯題中,需要我們?nèi)プx懂并理解,更重要的是在作文題中,準(zhǔn)確精彩地寫(xiě)出幾個(gè)長(zhǎng)難句,往往會(huì)讓你的作文增色不少,也是你作文制勝的重要砝碼,所以考研英語(yǔ)要想拿高分,千萬(wàn)不能忽視長(zhǎng)難句哦。

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