高中英語(yǔ)句子成分練習(xí)題

　　導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：高中的同學(xué)們對(duì)英語(yǔ)句子成分了解多少?相關(guān)習(xí)題有哪些?以下是小編為大家整理的文章，歡迎閱讀!希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!

　　句子成分練習(xí)題

　　1. 指出下列句中主語(yǔ)的中心詞(4分， 4分鐘)

　�、� The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.

　�、� There is an old man coming here.

　�、� The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.

　�、� To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.

　　2.選出句中謂語(yǔ)的中心詞(10分， 10分鐘)

　�、� I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. Picture D. wall

　�、� The days get longer and longer when summer comes.

　　A. get B. longer C. days D. summer

　�、� Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C.go D. bus

　�、� There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.

　　A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon

　　⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A.Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast

　�、� Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. Tom B. didn't C. do D. his homework

　　⑦ What I want to tell you is this. A. want B. to tell C. you D. is

　�、� We had better send for a doctor. A. We B. had C. send D. doctor

　�、� He is interested in music. A. is B. interested C. in D. music

　�、� Whom did you give my book to? A. give B.did C. whom D. book

　　3.挑出下列句中的賓語(yǔ)(10分，10分鐘)

　�、� My brother hasn't done his homework.② People all over the world speak English.

　　③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.

　�、� How many new words did you learn last class?

　�、� Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?

　　⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.

　�、� They made him monitor of the class.

　�、� Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.

　�、� You will find it useful after you leave school.

　　⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.

　　4.挑出下列句中的表語(yǔ)(5分， 5分鐘)

　　① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim?

　�、� The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.

　�、� She was the first to learn about it.

　　5.挑出下列句中的定語(yǔ)(6分，6分鐘)

　�、� They use Mr, Mrs with the family name.② What is your given name?

　�、� On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.

　�、� I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.

　�、� The man downstairs was trying to sleep.

　�、� I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!

　　6.挑出下列句中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(6分， 6分鐘)

　�、� She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.

　�、� He asked her to take the boy out of school.④ They call me Lily sometimes.

　�、� She found it difficult to do the work. ⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.

　�、� Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?

　　7.挑出下列句中的狀語(yǔ)(8分， 8分鐘)

　�、� There was a big smile on her face.② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.

　�、� He began to learn English when he was eleven.

　�、� The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.

　　⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.

　�、� She loves the library because she loves books.

　　⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.

　�、� The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.

　　8.劃出句中的直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)(5分， 5分鐘)

　�、� Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.

　　③ Mr Li is going to teach us history next term.

　�、� Here is a pen.Give it to Tom.⑤ Did he leave any message for me?

　　答案

　　(一)

　�、� teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do

　　(二)

　�、� B② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C⑨ A⑩ A

　　(三)

　�、賖omework. ②English. ③attention ④words ⑤to go swimming ⑥ he was ill.⑦ him monitor⑧bridge museum⑨ it school. ⑩ who"Father Christmas"really is

　　(四)

　�、賢ired.②worried ③yellow.④interested ⑤the first

　　(五)

　　① family②given③third ④ some ⑤downstairs⑥ of the other shoe!

　　(六)

　�、賢o read newspapers and books ②to take the boy ③ difficult④ Lily ⑤ get on the bus ⑥ playing football

　　(七)

　�、� on her face. ②Every night ③ when he was eleven.

　　④ too fast. ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm ⑥ because she loves books. ⑦ if you’ve lost it ⑧ to see the other machine.

　　(八)

　�、� us, 間接賓語(yǔ) a story, 直接賓語(yǔ)② me, 間接賓語(yǔ) a new bike, 直接賓語(yǔ) ③ us, 間接賓語(yǔ) history, 直接賓語(yǔ)

　�、� Tom, 間接賓語(yǔ) it, 直接賓語(yǔ) ⑤ me, 間接賓語(yǔ) message, 直接賓語(yǔ)

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