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    1. 小學(xué)英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)圖片

      時(shí)間:2024-07-14 09:39:03 板報(bào)大全 我要投稿
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      小學(xué)英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)圖片大全

        隨著我國(guó)對(duì)外開(kāi)放的不斷擴(kuò)大化,科學(xué)技術(shù)的不斷進(jìn)步,國(guó)際地位的不斷提高,迫切需要造就一大批精通外語(yǔ)的專(zhuān)門(mén)人才,以加速我國(guó)“四化”進(jìn)程,使我國(guó)在國(guó)際事務(wù)中發(fā)揮更大更積極的作用。因此,學(xué)好英語(yǔ)對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)上述目標(biāo)具有重要大的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和深遠(yuǎn)的歷史意義。

        小學(xué)英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)圖片

        小學(xué)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯總

        一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法介紹 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能:

        1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。

        2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。

        3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。

        一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成:1. be動(dòng)詞:主語(yǔ)+be(am, is, are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。

        注意:(我用am,你用are,三單is,復(fù)數(shù)are。)

        行為動(dòng)詞:

        主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)

        如:We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

        注意:(當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he, she,it)時(shí),要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。)

        一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化:

        1. be動(dòng)詞的變化。

        肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be+其它

        He is a worker. 他是工人。

        否定句:主語(yǔ)+ be + not +其它。

        He is not a worker.他不是工人。

        一般疑問(wèn)句:Be +主語(yǔ)+其它。

        (be動(dòng)詞移到句首)

        如:I am a student.

        -Are you a student?

        -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

        特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。

        如:My bike is under the tree.

        Is your bike under the tree?

        Where is your bike?

        2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。

        肯定句:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。

        否定句:主語(yǔ)+ don't( doesn't ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。

        如:I like bread. I don't like bread.

        當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。

        如:He ofter plays football.

        He doesn't often play football.

        一般疑問(wèn)句:Do( Does ) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。(句首加助動(dòng)詞do, does)

        如:I often play football.

        - Do you often play football?

        - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

        當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。

        如:She goes to school by bike.

        - Does she go to school by bike?

        - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

        特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。

        如:She goes to school by bike.

        Does she go to school by bike?

        How does she go to school?

        動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則

        1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

        2.以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

        3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

        現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

        1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。(句中一般含有now, look, listen.)

        2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.

        如:Tom is reading books in his study .

        3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。

        如:Tom is reading books in his study .

        Tom is not reading books in his study .

        4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。

        如:Tom is reading books in his study .

        Is Tom reading books in his study ?

        5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的.特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?

        (注意:當(dāng)劃線部分包含謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),用疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分放到句首,原劃線處應(yīng)加上doing)

        如:Tom is reading books in his study .

        Tom is reading books in his study .

        Is Tom reading books in his study ?

        Is Tom reading books in his study ?

        What is Tom doing in his study?

        Where is Tom reading books?

        動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

        1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

        2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

        3.如果末尾是輔音字母加一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

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