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    1. who和whom和whose的用法區(qū)別

      回答
      瑞文問答

      2024-06-05

      who先行詞指人,在定語從句中充當主語,有時也可做賓語。
      whom先行詞指人,在定語從句中充當賓語。
      whose先行詞指人或物,在定語從句中充當定語。

      擴展資料

        關系代詞who,whom的用法:

        who和whom均只用于指人,不用于指事或物,其中who在定語從句中用作主語,whom在定語從句中用作賓語。如:

        I met a girl who knew your sister.我碰到一個認識你姐姐的姑娘。

        In Berlin,he first met the woman whom he would one day marry.在柏林,他第一次遇見那個女人,后來他終于跟她結了婚。

        She introduced me to her husband,whom I hadn’t met before.她把我介紹給她丈夫,我以前沒見過他。

        但是,用作賓語的whom如果不是緊跟在介詞之后,通常會被省略或用who,that代之.如:

        The person to whom I complained is the manager.我向他投訴的那個人是經(jīng)理。

        The person (who,whom,that) I complained to is the manager.我向他投訴的那個人是經(jīng)理。

        關系代詞whose的用法:

        關系代詞whose既可用于指人,也可用于指事或物,它在定語從句中主要用作定語.如:

        She is the woman whose car was stolen.她就是汽車被盜的那個女人。

        This is the house whose windows were broken.這就是窗戶被打破了的房子。

        Mrs.Gray,whose children are in college,is trying to get a job.格雷太太的孩子們都在上大學,她想找一份工作。

        His house,whose windows were all broken,was a depressing sight.他的房子窗戶無一完好,一派令人心酸的景象。