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    1. successful可數(shù)嗎

      回答
      瑞文問答

      2024-07-20

      success既是可數(shù)名詞也是不可數(shù)名詞。success的基本意思是“成功,成就,勝利”,是抽象名詞,不可數(shù),也不可加不定冠詞a修飾。success還可作“成功的事或人”“一次成敗”解,這時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,不能與冠詞連用。

      擴(kuò)展資料

        succeed的用法:

        他的計(jì)劃成功了。

        誤:His plan was succeeded.

        正:His plan succeeded.

        析:succeed 表示“成功”,是不及物動(dòng)詞,因此不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

        他終于把那個(gè)問題解決了。

        誤:At last he succeeded to solve the problem.

        正:At last he succeeded in solving the problem.

        析:表示做某事做成功了,succeed 后通常不接不定式,而接 in doing sth。

        又如:He succeeded in getting the job.(他謀到了那份工作),She succeeded in (passing) the exam.(她考試及格了)

        失敗是成功之母。

        誤:Failure is the mother of successes.

        正:Failure is the mother of success.

        析:success 表示抽象意義的“成功”,是不可數(shù)的;表示具體意義的“成功的人或事”, 則是可數(shù)的。比較:Success does not usually occur early.(大器晚成),His new book was a great success.(他新出版的書獲得了巨大成功)。再比較:He has had great success in business.(他事業(yè)上很成功),He was a great success in business.(他事業(yè)上很成功)。

        你說服她改變主意了嗎?

        誤:Did you have any success to persuade her to change her mind?

        正:Did you have any success in persuading her to change her mind?

        析:have success in doing sth=做某事有結(jié)果或效果。又如:What success did you have in finding a new job?(你想找份新工作結(jié)果如何?)